Solar Panels on Shaded Roofs
How shading really affects a solar array, what panel-level electronics can and cannot fix, and when to say no.
Shading is not all equal
A chimney shadow crossing one panel for an hour is a nuisance. A mature tree shading half the roof through the afternoon is a design problem. Distant shading from a hillside or a tall building sits somewhere in between and needs assessing over the year, not on the day of the survey.

What it does to a string
Panels wired in series share a current path, so a shaded panel constrains the string. Bypass diodes inside the panel limit the damage, but they do not eliminate it.
What optimisers and microinverters change
They stop one panel holding back its neighbours, and they give panel-level monitoring. They do not make a shaded panel produce like an unshaded one. Treat any claim otherwise as marketing.
When the honest answer is no
Some roofs are shaded enough that solar will not pay its way. A good installer will tell you that. If your roof is heavily shaded through the middle of the day, expect that conversation and take it seriously.
Common questions
Can I just cut the tree back?
What does the quote cost?
Who actually does the work?
How soon will someone be in touch?
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